Subject | Re: [firebird-support] Is it possible to use onl y "part" of the index? |
---|---|
Author | Mark Rotteveel |
Post date | 2015-07-17T15:00:10Z |
You can use an index partially, but only if that part is the prefix of the rest of the index. As ID_PARAM is the second part of the index, the index cannot be used.
Either reverse the columns in the index definition, or create a separate index. Note that given the name, I'd guess this should be a foreign key, which is automatically backed by an index.
Mark
----- Reply message -----
Van: "brucedickinson@... [firebird-support]" <firebird-support@yahoogroups.com>
Aan: <firebird-support@yahoogroups.com>
Onderwerp: [firebird-support] Is it possible to use only "part" of the index?
Datum: vr, jul. 17, 2015 16:14
Van: "brucedickinson@... [firebird-support]" <firebird-support@yahoogroups.com>
Aan: <firebird-support@yahoogroups.com>
Onderwerp: [firebird-support] Is it possible to use only "part" of the index?
Datum: vr, jul. 17, 2015 16:14
Hello guys,
today I've stumbled upon problem with performance. I have such table:
CREATE TABLE DETAILS_DATA
(
ID_MASTER INTEGER NOT NULL,
ID_PARAM INTEGER NOT NULL,
PARAM_VALUE VARCHAR(64) NOT NULL
);
ALTER TABLE DETAILS_DATA ADD CONSTRAINT FK_DETAILS_DATA_ID_MASTER
FOREIGN KEY (ID_MASTER) REFERENCES MASTER_DATA (ID);
CREATE UNIQUE INDEX UNQ_DETAILS_DATA ON DETAILS_DATA (ID_MASTER,ID_PARAM);
when performing this query:
SELECT
DD.PARAM_VALUE
FROM
DETAILS_DATA DD
WHERE
DD.ID_PARAM = 60
only the NATURAL plan is used. I thought that index UNQ_DETAILS_DATA will be used.
I've tried to enforce a specific plan:
SELECT
DD.PARAM_VALUE
FROM
DETAILS_DATA DD
WHERE
DD.ID_PARAM = 60
PLAN (DD INDEX(UNQ_DETAILS_DATA))
But I've got message "index UNQ_DETAILS_DATA cannot be used in the specified pl an".
FInally I did silly thing and joined this table with master table:
SELECT
DD.PARAM_VALUE
FROM
DETAILS_DATA DD
INNER JOIN
MASTER_DATA MD
ON
DD.ID_MASTER = MD.ID
WHERE
DD.ID_PARAM = 60
And now index is used and the whole query is working 20 times faster.
Do I really need to include MASTER_DATA table to be able to use UNQ_DETAILS_DATA index?
Thank you.