Subject AW: Performance comparision for primary keys - int vs. varchar
Author Köditz, Martin

Hi,

 

I’m using integer IDs for primary keys in my tables. What if I would use varchar fields instead? Will I lose performance in that case, especially for big tables? Will joins still work as fast as they do for the integer column.

 

In my case I have a table TBL_BANK (

BANK_ID int,

BIC varchar(11),

)

 

So what will happen if I switch the PK to BIC in that case? I would change the FKs to BIC too. I don’t know how the index keys are build and stored in firebird. So I cannot say this way is faster than the other one. But maybe someone else can do.

 

Regards

Martin