Subject Re: FBResourceException
Author jplsaez
Hi,

> After you have shut down the db, you need to discard all the
pre-existing
> connections in the pool. If there is no way to do this with DBCP
you could
> consider using the built in jca based connection pooling which should
> discard connections if there is a fatal error (such as the db being shut
> down).
>

So, if the solution is discarding pre-existing connections, does
anybody know how to do it with DBCP?

What about using FBWrappingDataSource? I have tested my problem whit
it and it keep the same, so, is there any way to discard connections
with this pooling mechanism?

What does it exactly mean to use the built-in jca connection pooling?
Can I use it with Tomcat or do I need a full J2EE application server?

I could argue that after receiving a FBResourceEception, because of
any cause, the connection becomes "corrupted" and it's necessary to
close it. So a FBResourceEception can be considered a fatal exception
in any case. The question is: why is this exception thrown?

Thanks.

Juan Pedro Lopez

>
> On 2003.07.31 04:05 Juan Pedro López Sáez wrote:
> > Hello all,
> >
> > I'm using Jaybird 1.0 and Firebird 1.0.3 in a Linux Machine.
> >
> > I've a JSP web application that access a Firebird database by means of
> > DBCP pooling mechanism. The database pool is set up in the init method
> > of a servlet filter (GetDbConnection). Every new http request gets
a new
> > connection from the pool in the doFilter method of the same
filter. The
> > filter passes the connection as a request attribute, so every JSP
in my
> > web application can retrieve it when needed. Finally, the
connection is
> > released to the pool, after the chain.doFilter method of the filter,
> > performing a java.sql.Connection.close(). Every Statement is closed in
> > the web application so the connection is supposed to be correcly
> > released to the pool.
> >
> > This schema seems to work fine, but I have a problem. Sometimes I have
> > to shutdown the database to perform some manteinance tasks. If the web
> > application tries to connect meanwhile, it gets a new connection from
> > the pool. When it calls java.sql.Connection.prepareStatement(String),
> > an FBResourceEception is thrown as it is expected (the database in
shut
> > down). The problem is the web application can't ever succeed calling a
> > conn.prepareStatement(strSel), even if the database is brought on
line.
> > It gets new connections from the pool, but
> >
> > org.firebirdsql.jca.FBResourceException: local transaction active:
can't
> > begin another
> >
> > is thrown again a again after every prepareStatement call.
> >
> > I must reload the web application in order to make things work.
> >
> > I think the problem is related to a kind of connection state
corruption.
> > After the first exception, because of the database shutdown,
connection
> > is released to the pool but it keeps in a wrong state. When the next
> > request retrieves the same pooled connection, it gets the
> > FBResourceException. When the application is reloaded, tha
database pool
> > is restarted, so new database connections are in a correct state.
> >
> > I have tested the same situation without pooled connections. After the
> > first exception, connection is closed. When the database is again on
> > line, new connections are error free and everything works fine.
> >
> > See below the web application's stack trace.
> >
> > Thank you in advance.
> >
> > Juan Pedro Lopez
> >
> >
> > 2003-07-29 20:50:36,664 FATAL com.altiria.wasp.mktSMS.beans.Promotion
> > Client:1 User:1 sId:9625C9334E83704AB0B018DAFB3C0B4E - .getBasicPromo:
> > Exception searching for K_PROMOTION field.
> > java.sql.SQLException: ResourceException:
> > org.firebirdsql.jca.FBResourceException: database
> > /var/lib/firebird/data/test_mktsms_R_1_0.gdb shutdown
> > Reason: database /var/lib/firebird/data/test_mktsms_R_1_0.gdb shutdown
> > at
> >
org.firebirdsql.jdbc.FBConnection.ensureInTransaction(FBConnection.java:100=
3)
> > at
> >
org.firebirdsql.jdbc.FBPreparedStatement.<init>(FBPreparedStatement.java:77=
)
> > at
> >
org.firebirdsql.jdbc.FBConnection.prepareStatement(FBConnection.java:243)
> > at
> >
org.apache.commons.dbcp.DelegatingConnection.prepareStatement(DelegatingCon=
nection.java:187)
> > at
> >
com.altiria.wasp.mktSMS.beans.Promotion.getBasicPromo(Promotion.java:834)
> > at
> >
org.apache.jsp.instantPushSimple_jsp._jspService(instantPushSimple_jsp.java=
:146)
> > at
org.apache.jasper.runtime.HttpJspBase.service(HttpJspBase.java:137)
> > at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:853)
> > at
> >
org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.service(JspServletWrapper.java:=
204)
> > at
> >
org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.serviceJspFile(JspServlet.java:295)
> > at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.service(JspServlet.java:241)
> > at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:853)
> > at
> >
org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(Applicatio=
nFilterChain.java:247)
> > at
> >
org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterC=
hain.java:193)
> > at
> >
com.altiria.wasp.mktSMS.filters.GetDbConnection.doFilter(GetDbConnection.ja=
va:103)
> > at
> >
org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(Applicatio=
nFilterChain.java:213)
> > at
> >
org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterC=
hain.java:193)
> > at
> >
com.altiria.wasp.mktSMS.filters.CheckActivity.doFilter(CheckActivity.java:5=
5)
> > at
> >
org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(Applicatio=
nFilterChain.java:213)
> > at
> >
org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterC=
hain.java:193)
> > at
> >
com.altiria.wasp.mktSMS.filters.SetLoggingContext.doFilter(SetLoggingContex=
t.java:77)
> > at
> >
org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(Applicatio=
nFilterChain.java:213)
> > at
> >
org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterC=
hain.java:193)
> > at
> >
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.j=
ava:260)
> > at
> >
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline$StandardPipelineValveContext.invo=
keNext(StandardPipeline.java:643)
> > at
> >
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline.0invoke(StandardPipeline.java:480=
)
> > at
> > org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.invoke(ContainerBase.java:995)
> > at
> >
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.j=
ava:191)
> > at
> >
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline$StandardPipelineValveContext.invo=
keNext(StandardPipeline.java:643)
> > at
> >
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline.invoke(StandardPipeline.java:480)=

> > at
> > org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.invoke(ContainerBase.java:995)
> > at
> >
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.invoke(StandardContext.java:2415)
> > at
> >
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:18=
0)
> > at
> >
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline$StandardPipelineValveContext.invo=
keNext(StandardPipeline.java:643)
> > at
> >
org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorDispatcherValve.invoke(ErrorDispatcherValve=
.java:170)
> > at
> >
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline$StandardPipelineValveContext.invo=
keNext(StandardPipeline.java:641)
> > at
> >
org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:17=
2)
> > at
> >
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline$StandardPipelineValveContext.invo=
keNext(StandardPipeline.java:641)
> > at
> >
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline.invoke(StandardPipeline.java:480)=

> > at
> > org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.invoke(ContainerBase.java:995)
> > at
> >
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.jav=
a:174)
> > at
> >
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline$StandardPipelineValveContext.invo=
keNext(StandardPipeline.java:643)
> > at
> >
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline.invoke(StandardPipeline.java:480)=

> > at
> > org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.invoke(ContainerBase.java:995)
> > at
> >
org.apache.coyote.tomcat4.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:223)
> > at
> >
org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java:432)
> > at
> >
org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.processConn=
ection(Http11Protocol.java:386)
> > at
> >
org.apache.tomcat.util.net.TcpWorkerThread.runIt(PoolTcpEndpoint.java:534)
> > at
> >
org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.ThreadPool$ControlRunnable.run(ThreadPool.ja=
va:530)
> > at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:536)
> > 2003-07-29 20:50:38,490 DEBUG com.altiria.wasp.mktSMS.beans.User
> > Client:1 User:1 sId:9625C9334E83704AB0B018DAFB3C0B4E - In error.jsp
> > 2003-07-29 20:50:38,490 ERROR com.altiria.wasp.mktSMS.beans.User
> > Client:1 User:1 sId:9625C9334E83704AB0B018DAFB3C0B4E - Error page
shown.
> > 2003-07-29 20:50:38,491 DEBUG
> > com.altiria.wasp.mktSMS.filters.GetDbConnection Client:1 User:1
> > sId:9625C9334E83704AB0B018DAFB3C0B4E - GetDbConnection: Connection
> > closed.
> > 2003-07-29 20:50:38,491 DEBUG
> > com.altiria.wasp.mktSMS.filters.SetLoggingContext Client:1 User:1
> > sId:9625C9334E83704AB0B018DAFB3C0B4E - SetLoggingContext: Removed
> > logging context
> >
> > ------ Now database in on line --------
> >
> > 2003-07-29 20:52:00,083 DEBUG
> > com.altiria.wasp.mktSMS.filters.GetDbConnection Client: User: sId: -
> > GetDbConnection: Connection opened
> > 2003-07-29 20:52:00,088 DEBUG com.altiria.wasp.mktSMS.beans.User
Client:
> > User: sId: - Enter isClientValid
> > 2003-07-29 20:52:00,088 FATAL com.altiria.wasp.mktSMS.beans.User
Client:
> > User: sId: - .isClientValid: Exception checking client id.
> > java.sql.SQLException: ResourceException:
> > org.firebirdsql.jca.FBResourceException: local transaction active:
can't
> > begin another
> > Reason: local transaction active: can't begin another
> > at
> >
org.firebirdsql.jdbc.FBConnection.ensureInTransaction(FBConnection.java:100=
3)
> > at
> >
org.firebirdsql.jdbc.FBPreparedStatement.<init>(FBPreparedStatement.java:77=
)
> > at
> >
org.firebirdsql.jdbc.FBConnection.prepareStatement(FBConnection.java:243)
> > at
> >
org.apache.commons.dbcp.DelegatingConnection.prepareStatement(DelegatingCon=
nection.java:187)
> > at com.altiria.wasp.mktSMS.beans.User.isClientValid(User.java:453)
> > at org.apache.jsp.dirlogin_jsp._jspService(dirlogin_jsp.java:84)
> > at
org.apache.jasper.runtime.HttpJspBase.service(HttpJspBase.java:137)
> > at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:853)
> > at
> >
org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.service(JspServletWrapper.java:=
204)
> > at
> >
org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.serviceJspFile(JspServlet.java:295)
> > at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.service(JspServlet.java:241)
> > at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:853)
> > at
> >
org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.invoke(ApplicationDispatcher=
.java:684)
> > at
> >
org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.doForward(ApplicationDispatc=
her.java:432)
> > at
> >
org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.forward(ApplicationDispatche=
r.java:356)
> > at
> >
org.apache.jasper.runtime.PageContextImpl.forward(PageContextImpl.java:430)=

> > at org.apache.jsp.index_jsp._jspService(index_jsp.java:52)
> > at
org.apache.jasper.runtime.HttpJspBase.service(HttpJspBase.java:137)
> > at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:853)
> > at
> >
org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.service(JspServletWrapper.java:=
204)
> > at
> >
org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.serviceJspFile(JspServlet.java:295)
> > at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.service(JspServlet.java:241)
> > at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:853)
> > at
> >
org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(Applicatio=
nFilterChain.java:247)
> > at
> >
org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterC=
hain.java:193)
> > at
> >
com.altiria.wasp.mktSMS.filters.GetDbConnection.doFilter(GetDbConnection.ja=
va:103)
> > at
> >
org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(Applicatio=
nFilterChain.java:213)
> > at
> >
org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterC=
hain.java:193)
> > at
> >
com.altiria.wasp.mktSMS.filters.SetLoggingContext.doFilter(SetLoggingContex=
t.java:77)
> > at
> >
org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(Applicatio=
nFilterChain.java:213)
> > at
> >
org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterC=
hain.java:193)
> > at
> >
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.j=
ava:260)
> > at
> >
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline$StandardPipelineValveContext.invo=
keNext(StandardPipeline.java:643)
> > at
> >
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline.invoke(StandardPipeline.java:480)=

> > at
> > org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.invoke(ContainerBase.java:995)
> > at
> >
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.j=
ava:191)
> > at
> >
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline$StandardPipelineValveContext.invo=
keNext(StandardPipeline.java:643)
> > at
> >
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline.invoke(StandardPipeline.java:480)=

> > at
> > org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.invoke(ContainerBase.java:995)
> > at
> >
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.invoke(StandardContext.java:2415)
> > at
> >
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:18=
0)
> > at
> >
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline$StandardPipelineValveContext.invo=
keNext(StandardPipeline.java:643)
> > at
> >
org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorDispatcherValve.invoke(ErrorDispatcherValve=
.java:170)
> > at
> >
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline$StandardPipelineValveContext.invo=
keNext(StandardPipeline.java:641)
> > at
> >
org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:17=
2)
> > at
> >
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline$StandardPipelineValveContext.invo=
keNext(StandardPipeline.java:641)
> > at
> >
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline.invoke(StandardPipeline.java:480)=

> > at
> > org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.invoke(ContainerBase.java:995)
> > at
> >
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.jav=
a:174)
> > at
> >
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline$StandardPipelineValveContext.invo=
keNext(StandardPipeline.java:643)
> > at
> >
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline.invoke(StandardPipeline.java:480)=

> > at
> > org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.invoke(ContainerBase.java:995)
> > at
> >
org.apache.coyote.tomcat4.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:223)
> > at
> >
org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java:432)
> > at
> >
org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.processConn=
ection(Http11Protocol.java:386)
> > at
> >
org.apache.tomcat.util.net.TcpWorkerThread.runIt(PoolTcpEndpoint.java:534)
> > at
> >
org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.ThreadPool$ControlRunnable.run(ThreadPool.ja=
va:530)
> > at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:536)
> > 2003-07-29 20:52:01,198 ERROR com.altiria.wasp.mktSMS.beans.User
Client:
> > User: sId: - Error page shown
> > 2003-07-29 20:52:01,199 DEBUG
> > com.altiria.wasp.mktSMS.filters.GetDbConnection Client: User: sId: -
> > GetDbConnection: Connection closed.
> > 2003-07-29 20:52:01,199 DEBUG
> > com.altiria.wasp.mktSMS.filters.SetLoggingContext Client: User: sId: -
> > SetLoggingContext: Removed logging context
> >
> > --
> > Juan Pedro López Sáez
> > ALTIRIA TIC, S.L.L.
> > www.altiria.com
> >
> >
> >
> >
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> >
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> >
> >
> >
> >